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Zoo
Adoption Programs: Adopt A Project:
Congo Gorilla Project
Wild gorilla populations in Africa have significantly declined in recent
years as a result of habitat destruction and logging practices, illegal
hunting for the bushmeat trade, and affliction by an assortment of diseases
and genetic disorders. Researchers at CRES have long been dedicated to
the conservation of gorillas, adopting a holistic approach by addressing
issues in the field, in the lab, and in managed care. CRES scientists have
conducted extensive investigations on the genetic variability of the more
than 20 gorillas at the San Diego Zoo and the Wild Animal Park, many
of which are wild born and provide a unique glimpse into the genetic health
of wild populations in Africa. But there is so much more to learn!
CRES scientists are currently designing a study to characterize the genetic source of a rare chromosomal abnormality identified in the managed care population, a trait that prevents successful breeding. This research will help in modifying population management strategies in order to minimize the spread of this detrimental trait throughout the population. This exciting project will require $55,000 annually to provide supplies and support for the work of a CRES Postdoctoral researcher. CRES researchers are also designing a study involving the use of innovative genomic techniques to assess the risk of cardiovascular disease in gorillas, a major cause of mortality in great apes. This ground-breaking endeavor will require $75,000 annually to provide supplies and support for the work of a CRES Postdoctoral researcher.
But a broader issue in gorilla conservation lies in the fact that wild
gorilla populations currently reside only in economically disadvantaged
countries that are beset by pervasive poverty as well as social and political
instability. University facilities in these regions are often outdated
and are limited in opportunities for technological training and advancement.
Despite these regional setbacks, there is a cadre of highly motivated scientists
in gorilla range states, individuals that are eager to contribute to gorilla
conservation efforts if given access to powerful new technologies. To address
this issue, researchers at CRES are designing an innovative teaching workshop
that will explore the latest techniques and analyses in conservation genetics.
They hope to invite highly qualified scientists from Uganda, Rwanda, and
Nigeria to the Beckman Center to learn current methods in molecular data
collection and analysis. Enabling African scientists to lead research programs
and apply scientific findings to conservation problems will produce lasting
impacts and will undoubtedly increase and enhance in-country conservation
efforts.

